What is the primary function of streptokinase in medical treatment?

The primary function of streptokinase in medical treatment is to dissolve blood clots. Streptokinase is a thrombolytic agent that catalyzes the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, an enzyme that breaks down fibrin, a key component of blood clots. This action helps restore blood flow in cases such as myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism, where occlusion of blood vessels by clots can lead to serious complications.

The focus of streptokinase therapy is on its ability to quickly and effectively dissolve clots, which is crucial in emergency settings. Its role is distinctly separate from other functions like reducing blood pressure, increasing platelet production, or enhancing blood flow in arteries, which are not directly related to the mechanism of action of thrombolytic agents like streptokinase. This specific function makes it a valuable tool in acute care medicine when rapid intervention is necessary for clot-related conditions.