What lifestyle factor should be avoided in conjunction with antiplatelet therapy?

Excessive alcohol intake should be avoided while on antiplatelet therapy because it can significantly increase the risk of bleeding and other complications. Antiplatelet medications work by inhibiting the ability of platelets to aggregate and form clots, thereby reducing the risk of thrombotic events such as heart attacks and strokes. However, alcohol can exacerbate this effect. It can irritate the gastrointestinal tract, leading to an increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Additionally, excessive alcohol consumption can affect liver function and the metabolism of medications, potentially altering their efficacy and safety. Therefore, moderation in alcohol use is essential for individuals undergoing antiplatelet therapy to minimize these risks and ensure optimal therapeutic outcomes.